ERCP is a specialized endoscopic procedure used to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the bile ducts and pancreas. It combines endoscopy and imaging to provide a clear view of internal structures. The procedure is often used to remove blockages such as stones or to relieve narrowing in the ducts. It can also help in placing stents to improve fluid flow. Careful evaluation is done before performing the procedure. It is typically performed using a flexible scope inserted through the mouth. Recovery is usually quick with minimal discomfort. Patients may require short-term observation after the procedure. Follow-up helps ensure effective results and monitor recovery. ERCP plays an important role in managing digestive and biliary conditions.