Common Names: Hedge Bamboo Clumping Bamboo Scientific Name: Bambusa multiplex Family: Poaceae (Grass family) Origin: Native to China and other parts of Southeast Asia Physical Characteristics Size: Typically reaches 1.2 – 1.5 meters (4 – 5 feet) in height when grown as a container plant or hedge. Can grow taller in optimal outdoor conditions, sometimes up to 6 meters (20 feet). Culms (Stems): Culms are green, smooth, and slender, typically growing in dense clumps. Diameter of culms is usually around 1-3 cm. Leaves: Leaves are lanceolate, thin, and green, with a length of about 10-15 cm and a width of 1-2 cm. Dense foliage that provides good coverage and a lush appearance. Growing Conditions Light: Prefers full sun to partial shade. Can tolerate lower light conditions but growth may be slower. Water: Requires regular watering, especially during the growing season. Soil should be kept consistently moist but well-drained. Soil: Thrives in well-draining, loamy soil. Tolerates a range of soil types but performs best in rich, fertile soils. Temperature: Prefers warm, tropical to subtropical climates. Hardy to about 18-22°F (-7 to -6°C), but young plants may need protection from frost. Humidity: Prefers higher humidity levels, which promote lush growth. Can tolerate lower humidity but may require more frequent watering. Fertilizer: Benefits from regular feeding during the growing season. Use a balanced, slow-release fertilizer every 4-6 weeks. Maintenance Pruning: Regular pruning helps maintain desired height and shape. Remove any dead or damaged culms and thin out crowded clumps to encourage air circulation and healthy growth. Repotting: For container-grown plants, repot every 2-3 years or when the plant becomes root-bound. Choose a pot that is slightly larger and has good drainage. Pests and Diseases: Generally resistant to pests, but watch for aphids, mites, and bamboo borers. Overwatering can lead to root rot. Uses Landscaping: Ideal for use as a privacy screen or hedge due to its dense growth habit. Works well in containers for patios, balconies, and indoor spaces. Erosion Control: Effective for stabilizing soil on slopes and preventing erosion. Ornamental: Adds a tropical and exotic touch to gardens and landscapes. Suitable for Zen gardens, tropical-themed gardens, and as a focal point in plant arrangements. Care Tips Watering: Regular watering is essential, especially during dry periods. Ensure the soil is consistently moist but not waterlogged. Light: Provide ample sunlight for optimal growth, but some shade is beneficial in very hot climates. Fertilizing: Regular fertilization during the growing season promotes vigorous growth. Pruning: Prune regularly to maintain shape and control size. Bambusa multiplex is a versatile and attractive bamboo species that adds both aesthetic and functional value to gardens and landscapes. With proper care, it can be a robust and beautiful addition to various settings.