The 2024 World Robot Conference in Beijing, China, has once again set the stage for the latest advancements in robotics. Over 27 different models of humanoid robots were unveiled during the five-day event, which attracted more than 169 exhibitors showcasing over 600 innovative products. The annual conference is a key platform for China as it strives to surpass Western competitors and become a dominant force in the humanoid robot industry. This ambition is backed by significant governmental support, including a policy spearheaded by President Xi Jinping aimed at fostering technological innovation and building “new productive forces.” Pioneering Humanoids Steal the Spotlight Among the standout models at this year’s conference was the Astribot S1, an assistant robot from Stardust Intelligence. Demonstrating remarkable dexterity, the Astribot S1 captivated attendees with its calligraphy skills, building on its earlier demonstrations of tasks like folding clothes and pouring wine. Another impressive entry was NAVIAI, developed by the Zhejiang Humanoid Robot Innovation Centre.